An Evidence-Based Approach to Lifestyle Medicine

Code Type Sponsor
GLBH.8103 Non-Clinical
  1. Sohaila Cheema, MBBS MPH
  2. Ravinder Mamtani, MD
Department Location
  1. Institute for Population Health
  1. WCM-Q
Max Students Prerequisites
4
  1. Medicine Clerkship
  2. Psychiatry Clerkship
  3. Ob-Gyn Clerkship
  4. Primary Care Clerkship
Description

This four-week elective course, available to senior medical students, will provide the knowledge and skills required in the prevention and  treatment of  life style related chronic diseases.  Lifestyle Medicine (LM) is defined as “evidence-based practice of helping individuals and families adopt and sustain healthy behaviors that affect health and quality of life” (American College of Lifestyle Medicine). LM can effectively prevent, treat and or even reverse many chronic diseases such as hypertension, heart diseases, diabetes, obesity, depression/anxiety and cancer.

This course incorporates relevant lifestyle medicine competencies into our medical school curriculum. These competencies relate to leadership, knowledge, assessment skills, management skills and use of community support (Lianov, L, Physician competencies for prescribing LM, JAMA, July 14, 2010). Topics discussed in the course include a) introduction to LM and leadership, b) health behavior change, c) nutrition, d) emotional/mental health, e) sleep, f) disease management, g) substance abuse and h) clinical processes. This 90-hour course is delivered by means of didactic lectures and small group interactive discussions, asynchronous learning (including webinars),   and providing lab   and clinical experience.  The clinical experience will require students to perform LM clinical evaluation on patients with chronic diseases, and help them learn how to manage such patients using evidence-based LM approaches.

The students will be evaluated on attendance and participation. Additionally, students will be required to submit a reflection paper on lifestyle medicine patient-centered approach in the management of chronic disease/s. In developing this course, the Institute of Population Health, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar acknowledges and appreciates the support received from the American College/Board of Lifestyle Medicine.

Course objectives:

Define lifestyle medicine, and discuss its competencies.

Discuss and examine the evidence of lifestyle medicine interventions in the prevention and management of chronic disease.

Consider lifestyle medicine prescriptions for various chronic diseases.

Define addiction and review LM strategies to address substance abuse.